The U.S. Embassy in Tanzania has issued a security alert warning American citizens of possible anti-government demonstrations starting as early as December 5, ahead of nationwide protests planned for December 9.
The alert comes after unrest following Tanzania’s October 29 elections, which saw widespread destruction of public property, violence against civilians, internet shutdowns, and major travel disruptions.
“Travelers to Tanzania over the next several weeks should be prepared for potential disruptions, including nationwide curfews, an internet blackout, cancellation of ferries to Zanzibar, cancellation of international flights, and roadblocks enacted to enforce strict movement controls,” the Embassy said in its advisory.
Foreign nationals have reportedly faced increased scrutiny from local authorities, with security forces searching electronic devices for signs of connections to unrest or politically sensitive content. Police have reminded the public that under Tanzanian law, “the sharing of pictures or videos that may cause panic is a criminal offense.”
The Embassy also cautioned that its ability to assist travelers in danger is “further limited during a period of unrest.”
To stay safe, Americans in Tanzania are advised to avoid demonstrations and large crowds, follow any announced curfews, and keep sufficient stores of water, food, medication, fuel, and cash in case they need to shelter in place.
The Embassy also recommended confirming flights via telephone before heading to airports and reviewing personal safety plans.
“U.S. citizens in Tanzania should avoid crowds, comply with local laws, and maintain emergency supplies, noting that assistance may be limited during periods of unrest,” the Embassy emphasized.
The warning highlights the risks for travelers in areas experiencing political tension. While Tanzania remains a popular destination for tourism and business, officials stress that vigilance and preparation are essential during times of civil unrest.
Travelers are encouraged to stay informed, monitor local news, and maintain open lines of communication with family and friends while in the country.
As the situation develops, the Embassy said it will continue to provide updates and urged all U.S. citizens to prioritize personal safety above all else.
A nationwide protests is planned in Tanzania on December 9, 2025, coinciding with Independence Day, as activists demand the resignation of President Samia Suluhu Hassan following disputed post-election events.
The government had cancelled official Independence Day celebrations and imposed strict security measures to prevent demonstrations.
Protesters, challenging the results of the October 29 general election which they describe as a “sham” that saw President Hassan re-elected with 98% of the vote while main opposition candidates were barred or jailed are calling for the current government’s resignation and broader democratic reforms.
The movement is largely driven by youth and opposition groups, including Gen Z activists and the main opposition party CHADEMA, with protesters reportedly using platforms like the Zello walkie-talkie app to coordinate amid internet restrictions. Demonstrations are expected in major cities such as Dar es Salaam, Mwanza, Mbeya, and Arusha.
